September 27, 2025

Comma

Comma feeding on an ice plant

Comma
Polygonia c-album

Conservation status: Common

When to see: January to December

About

The comma butterfly gets its name from the distinctive comma-shaped white spots on the underside of its wings. It is a medium-sized butterfly with a striking orange-and-brown colouration. This beautiful insect can be seen fluttering about throughout the year, as it has several broods and overwinters as an adult. The comma butterfly is a widespread species found in woodland edges, especially during the spring and autumn. But this was not always the case as the comma butterfly were once in severe decline in Britain. Its caterpillars feed on common nettles and willows, and are easily recognisable by their brown and white flecks, which help to camouflage them and make them look like bird droppings.